Words of the Valley
Glossaryशब्दकोश
Ajima
अजिमाGods & goddesses
Newar for "grandmother", and the name of grandmother goddesses who protect children. Also the old priestess's name.
Akash Bhairav
आकाश भैरवGods & goddesses
The great blue face worshipped in Kathmandu, said to be the head of the Kirat king Yalambar.
Aman
अमनCulture
"Peace": the name of the story's fearless hero, the one thing he has never had.
Bagmati
बागमतीPlaces
The holy river of the Kathmandu Valley, lined with ghats where the dead are cremated.
Bhairav
भैरवGods & goddesses
The fierce form of Shiva and guardian of the Valley, before whom Achedya swore his oath.
Bhimsen
भीमसेनGods & goddesses
Bhima, strongest of the Pandavas, worshipped by Newar traders as a protector.
Brahmayani
ब्रह्मायणीGods & goddesses
One of the eight Mothers, shown with several faces and a swan. In Episode 2 she tests Nani's pride.
Chamunda
चामुण्डाGods & goddesses
The fiercest of the eight Mothers, linked to cremation grounds. In Episode 2 she tests Aman's rage.
Dai
दाइCulture
"Older brother", a friendly way to address a man. "Namaste, Lakhe dai!"
Dashain
दशैंCulture
Nepal's biggest festival, celebrating Durga's victory over Mahishasura, with red tika and family blessings.
Dhaka topi
ढाका टोपीObjects
The patterned Nepali cap worn by the boy and the drunk man at the festival.
Dhime
धिमेObjects
The big two-headed Newar drum played at festivals and Lakhe dances.
Gada
गदाObjects
A heavy war mace. Aman's is spiked bronze, taken from the yaksha armory.
Ghat
घाटPlaces
Stone steps down to a river. At Pashupati, the ghats are where bodies are burned.
Gosaikunda
गोसाइँकुण्डPlaces
A high lake in Langtang, made when Shiva struck the mountain with his trident to cool his poisoned throat.
Gurumapa
गुरुमापाBeings
A child-eating demon of Newar legend, tamed and given a feast at Tundikhel so he leaves children alone.
Halahala
हलाहलObjects
The poison that rose first from the churned ocean, strong enough to destroy the world, until Shiva drank it.
Hamsa
हंसObjects
The sacred swan, the mount of Brahmayani.
Hanuman
हनुमानGods & goddesses
Ram's mighty, devoted ally, honored across Nepal; Hanuman Dhoka palace in Kathmandu is named after him.
Indra Jatra
इन्द्रजात्राCulture
Kathmandu's great festival, when the Kumari's chariot is pulled through the city and Lakhe dancers perform.
Janakpur
जनकपुरPlaces
City in southern Nepal where Sita was born, and where Ram broke Shiva's bow to marry her.
Kantipur
कान्तिपुरPlaces
An old name for Kathmandu.
Kapala
कपालObjects
A skull-cup bowl carried by fierce deities. held by Chamunda in Episode 2.
Karkotak
कर्कोटकBeings
King of the Nagas, said to live in the pond of Taudaha after the Valley was drained.
Khyak
ख्याकBeings
A furry household ghost of Newar folklore who lives in the dark corners of old houses. It hears everything said in the house, including what the dead say.
Kichkandi
किचकन्नीBeings
A Nepali ghost: a woman in white with backward-pointing feet, who calls travelers by name and leads them astray.
Kubera
कुबेरGods & goddesses
The lord of wealth and king of the yakshas, who lives in the far north. He is never seen in the story; Kanakaksha acts in his name.
Kumari
कुमारीGods & goddesses
The living goddess: a young girl chosen to embody the goddess Taleju until she first bleeds.
Kumari Ghar
कुमारी घरPlaces
The palace in Basantapur where the Kumari lives, famous for its carved wooden windows.
Lakhe
लाखेBeings
A demon of Newar tradition who protects Kathmandu. Dancers in red Lakhe masks perform at Indra Jatra. Achedya, Aman's ally, is a real one.
Lumbini
लुम्बिनीPlaces
The garden in Nepal where the Buddha was born.
Mahabharat
महाभारतCulture
The epic of the Kurukshetra war. Season 3 follows its Nepali threads: Yalambar, Bhimsen, Shiva as a Kirata hunter.
Mahishasura
महिषासुरBeings
The buffalo-demon king defeated by the goddess Durga, a victory Nepal celebrates at Dashain.
Malla
मल्लCulture
The dynasty of kings who ruled the Kathmandu Valley in the age when the story is set.
Manjushri
मञ्जुश्रीGods & goddesses
The bodhisattva of wisdom, who cut the Chobhar gorge with his sword and drained the lake.
Mara
मारBeings
The tempter who attacked the Buddha with demon armies and illusions.
Matrika
मातृकाGods & goddesses
The mother goddesses. Eight of them, the Ashta Matrika, guard the edges of the Valley.
Mulkatta
मुलकट्टाBeings
A headless ghost of Nepali folklore that walks at night carrying its own head.
Naga
नागBeings
Serpent beings of water and the underworld, honored across Nepal at Nag Panchami. In the story they once ruled the lake that filled the Valley.
Nagamani
नागमणिObjects
A legendary jewel carried by serpents. In Episode 3 it slows the goddess's fire inside Nani.
Nagpasa
नागपाशObjects
A serpent noose or necklace. Nani's Kumari necklace takes this serpent form.
Namaste
नमस्तेCulture
The everyday greeting, said with palms pressed together.
Neelkantha
नीलकण्ठGods & goddesses
"Blue-throated": Shiva, after the halahala poison burned his throat blue. Gosaikunda is where he cooled it.
Newar
नेवारCulture
The people and culture of the Kathmandu Valley, whose festivals and art shape the whole series.
Padma
पद्मBeings
One of the eight great Nagas. Padmini, Karkotak's daughter, is named after him.
Pashupatinath
पशुपतिनाथPlaces
The great temple of Shiva as Lord of all creatures, on the Bagmati in Kathmandu. The Valley cremates its dead on its ghats.
Paubha
पौभाCulture
Traditional Newar religious painting, with gold detail and decorative borders. The comic's page style borrows from it.
Pret
प्रेतBeings
A hungry ghost, often with a huge belly and a tiny mouth, the restless dead whose rites were never done.
Puran
पुराणCulture
The ancient histories of gods, demons and the cosmos, including the churning of the ocean.
Raktabija
रक्तबीजBeings
"Blood-seed": the asura from the Devi Mahatmya whose every drop of spilled blood rose as another of him. Kali drank his blood before it could fall.
Ramayan
रामायणCulture
The epic of Ram, Sita, Hanuman and the war against Ravana. Season 2 of the story.
Sadhu
साधुCulture
A Hindu ascetic who has given up worldly life. Shaiva sadhus smear themselves with ash and keep a sacred fire, the dhuni.
Samudra Manthan
समुद्र मन्थनCulture
The churning of the ocean of milk by gods and demons, seeking the nectar of immortality.
Sundarijal
सुन्दरीजलPlaces
Waterfalls and a pass at the northern rim of the Kathmandu Valley, where the old trail climbs toward the high lakes.
Taleju
तलेजुGods & goddesses
Protective goddess of the Malla kings, who returns to the world only inside the Kumari.
Taudaha
तौदहPlaces
A small lake south of Kathmandu, said to be the last remnant of the ancient lake and home of Karkotak.
Tol
टोलPlaces
A neighbourhood of a Newar city, each with its own shrines, courtyards and traditions.
Tripundra
त्रिपुण्ड्रCulture
Three horizontal lines of ash on the forehead, worn by devotees of Shiva and Bhairav. Achedya the Lakhe wears it.
Trishuli
त्रिशूलीPlaces
The river that runs south from the Gosaikunda lakes through a deep gorge. Its name comes from Shiva's trident, the trishul.
Tundikhel
टुँडिखेलPlaces
The great open parade ground in the middle of Kathmandu, where Gurumapa is fed.
Yaksha
यक्षBeings
Powerful nature spirits who guard the treasures of the earth. Kanakaksha is a yaksha lord; Aman was their mortal champion.